Quasiconvexity at the Boundary, Positivity of the
Second Variation and Elastic Stability

Ball, J. M. and J. E. Marsden

Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 86, 251-277
Dedicated to Jerry Ericksen

Abstract:

"A principal result of this paper (Theorem 3.5) shows that for nonlinear elasticity in n > 1 space dimensions, positivity of the second variation does not imply a strong local minimum even under 'favorable' convexity hypotheses on the stored-energy function that reduce in one dimension to convexity in y$\scriptstyle \prime$. This is done by developing in §2 a new necessary condition for a minimum in mixed problems of the calculus of variations that we call quasiconvexity at the boundary; this condition applies at an appropriate boundary point of the spatial domain, and is a version of MORREY's quasiconvexity condition which is known to be necessary at an interior point."

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